|Table of Contents|

Retroreflective technology of highway traffic retroreflective value based on data mining(PDF)

长安大学学报（自然科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

Issue:
2023年3期
Page:
76-84
Research Field:
交通工程
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Retroreflective technology of highway traffic retroreflective value based on data mining
Author(s):
WANG Rui1;  WANG Qin2;  HAN Xiao-kun1;  WANG Lu-wan1;  HE Hua-yang1
(1. Research Institute of Highway, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, China; 2. School of Electronic and Control Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China)
Keywords:
traffic engineering;  highway traffic;  retroreflection;  metrology;  data mining;  structured data
PACS:
U411
DOI:
10.19721/j.cnki.1671-8879.2023.03.008
Abstract:
In order to explore the necessity of introducing data mining technology into the field of highway traffic metrology and comprehensively understand the attenuation law of the accuracy and reliability of signs retroreflectometer, markings retroreflectometer, and raised pavement marker retroreflectometer, the current development status and existing problems of highway traffic retroreflective metrology technology were analyzed, and the necessity of introducing data mining was pointed out, the application status of data mining technology in other fields was analyzed. From the perspective of data analysis, the feasibility of the application of data mining technology in the field of highway traffic retroreflection metrology was discussed. The metrology and test data of signs, markings and raised pavement markers were analyzed and the analysis results were summarized, and further research directions were pointed out from quantifying the impact of different factors on retroreflective performance, equipment life prediction, optimization of equipment key parameters, optimization of metrological performance indicators, and so on. The results show that the accuracy and reliability of signs, markings and raised pavement markers show a declining trend over time, the quadratic model and the cubic model have good fitting effects. The accuracy and reliability of signs retroreflectometer, markings retroreflectometer and raised pavement marker retroreflectometer decrease slowly in the first seven years, and decrease rapidly after the seventh year. According to the regression analysis results, the predicted lifespan of signs retroreflectometer, markings retroreflectometer, and raised pavement marker retroreflectometer is 13.2, 11 and 11.1 years, respectively. Through theoretical, experimental analysis and simple mathematical model fitting analysis, few factors are considered and the amount of data used is small. Therefore, the research results are one-sidedness and difficult to find potential knowledge patterns in a large amount of data. There are some problems, such as low prediction accuracy of the model, difficult to quantify the influencing factors of instruments and equipment, and difficult to analyze the space-time characteristics of the equipment submitted for inspection. In the future, data mining technology will be combined to promote the development of highway metrology.2 tabs, 5 figs, 38 refs.

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Last Update: 2023-06-30