Thermal characteristics of assembly of high power torqueconverter in traction condition(PDF)
长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- Issue:
- 2018年03期
- Page:
- 116-126
- Research Field:
- 汽车与机械工程
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Thermal characteristics of assembly of high power torqueconverter in traction condition
- Author(s):
- ZHANG Zeyu1; BU Zhengfeng2; HUI Jizhuang1; ZHANG Fuqiang1; GU Lichen1; 3
- (1. National Engineering Laboratory for Highway Maintenance Equipment, Changan University, Xian 710064,Shaanxi, China; 2. Shaanxi Aerospace Power CO., LTD, Xian 710077, Shaanxi, China; 3. School of〖JP2〗Mechanical Electronic Engineering, Xian University of Architecture and Technology, Xian 710055, Shaanxi, China)
- Keywords:
- -
- PACS:
- -
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- In the roundtrip conditions, the oil temperature of the torque converter often exceeds the bulldozers working range, in order to study the variation principle of the oil temperature inside hydraulic torque converters, adjust and protect its hydraulic system, the study on thermal characteristics of the assembly of high power torque converter in traction condition was proposed. Based on the theory of thermal equilibrium, the relationship among energy loss, transmission efficiency, generation and dissipation of heat, and oil temperature was analyzed and deduced. The bench was used to test the characteristic parameters of torque, speed, flow rate and oil temperature of YJ380 highpower torque converter for bulldozers under traction condition. According to the experimental data, the mathematical models of 140 kW diesel engine and the torque converter were established, and the cooperating model was analyzed. Based on the power matching between the engine and the torque converter, the oil temperature at the different speed ratio was obtained by calculating the energy loss of the torque converter and the dissipation efficiency of the radiator. Aiming at the phenomenon that the excess oil temperature in the hydraulic, due to the insufficient displacement of the hydraulic system, an oil supply system model was set up. The thermal balance characteristic of the torque converter assembly was optimized by adjusting the flow rate of the hydraulic system, and the temperature of the system was protected by controlling the lockup clutch.Based on the comparison of the experimental data and the calculated results, the deviation was about 2%, which verified the correctness of the mathematical model. Based on the oil supply system of the torqueconverter, a thermostatic control and temperature automatic protection scheme was established. When the oil temperature was in the range of 60 ℃~80 ℃, or 100 ℃~120 ℃, the flow rate could be kept constant by adjusting the flow of the system. When the oil temperature was less than 120 ℃ or higher than 120 ℃, the hydraulic torque converter could be lockup to ensuring the reliability of the assembly. 1 tab, 19 figs, 27 refs.
Last Update: 2018-06-13