|Table of Contents|

Mechanical properties test and constitutive model of discontinuous graded soil-rock mixture(PDF)

长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

Issue:
2023年2期
Page:
35-44
Research Field:
道路工程
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Mechanical properties test and constitutive model of discontinuous graded soil-rock mixture
Author(s):
SONG Yang123 SUN Hong-yuan1 WANG Qing-zhou4 SUN Wen-jun23WANG Lei2 ZHANG Zhi-bin2
(1.College of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou 075031,Hebei, China;2.College of Traffic Engineering,Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou 061001,Hebei,China;3.Hebei Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Engineering Safety and Deformation Control,Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou 061001,Hebei,China;4.School of Civil Engineering and Transportation,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China)
Keywords:
road engineering soil-rock mixture large-scale triaxial test stone content shear strength constitutive model
PACS:
U416.1
DOI:
10.19721/j.cnki.1671-8879.2023.02.004
Abstract:
In order to study the mechanical properties of discontinuous graded soil-rock mixture commonly used in mountain road construction, the triaxial shear test of discontinuous graded soil-rock mixture was carried out by using SZ30-40DA large triaxial tester, the effects of different stone contents and confining pressure on the stress-strain relationship, shear strength parameters, stiffness, pore pressure, internal friction angle and cohesion of discontinuous graded soil-rock mixture were analyzed, and the applicability of discontinuous graded soil-rock mixture was analyzed by combining Duncan-Chang model and power law model. The results show that the stress-strain curves of soil-rock mixture show strain hardening characteristics and no strain softening characteristics under different stone contents. When the stone content is low, the stress-strain curve presents a smooth curve, and with the increase of the stone content, the stress-strain curve presents an obvious jump phenomenon. The shear strength of soil-rock mixture increases with the increase of stone content and confining pressure. In the shear process with different stone contents, coarse particles show different crushing degree, and the crushing rate increases with the increase of stone content. The internal friction angle increases with the increase of stone content, while the cohesion decreases with the increase of stone content. When the stone content is 70%, the internal friction angle reaches the maximum and the cohesion is the minimum. The stiffness softening phenomenon is obvious in the early stage. With the increase of stone content, the soil shows a certain skeletonization effect and the ability to resist deformation is enhanced. The pore pressure is greatly affected by axial strain and confining pressure, and increases first and then decreases with the increase of axial strain, and increases with the increase of confining pressure. Duncan-Chang model has a certain gap in the application of discontinuous gradation of soil-rock mixture, while the fitting degree of power law model is better than Duncan-Chang model, which can better reflect the strain hardening characteristics of soil-rock mixture under discontinuous gradation.3 tabs, 11 figs, 26 refs.

References:

[1] 徐文杰,张海洋.土石混合体研究现状及发展趋势[J].水利水电科技进展,2013,33(1):80-88.
XU Wen-jie,ZHANG Hai-yang.Research status and development trend of soil-rock mixture[J].Advances in Water Resources and Hydropower Science and Technology,2013,33(1):80-88.
[2]徐 俊,韩文喜,吴亚东,等.粗粒含量对砂泥岩类填料力学性质的影响研究[J].水力发电,2020,46(12):117-123.
XU Jun,HAN Wen-xi,WU Ya-dong,et al.Effect of coarse particle content on mechanical properties of sand-mudstone filler[J].Hydroelectric Power,2020,46(12):117-123.
[3]周志军,南浩林,张 熠.土石混合料路用工程力学性质试验[J].长安大学学报(自然科学版),2007,27(5):11-15.
ZHOU Zhi-jun,NAN Hao-lin,ZHANG Yi.Earth-rock mixture road engineering mechanics properties test[J].Journal of Chang’an University(Natural Science Edition),2007,27(5):11-15.
[4]刘树堂,夏建平,高雪池,等.压实土体试件动力学参数室内测试[J].长安大学学报(自然科学版),2022,42(4):1-9.
LIU Shu-tang,XIA Jian-ping,GAO Xue-chi,et al.Laboratory test of kinetic parameters of compacted soil specimen[J].Journal of Chang’an University(Natural Science Edition),2022,42(4):1-9.
[5]INDRARATNA B,WIJEWARDENA L S,BALASUBRAMANIAM A S.Large-scale triaxial testing of grey wacke rockfill[J].Geotechnique,1993,43(1):37-51.
[6]刘龙旗,毛雪松,肖亚军,等.含水率对坡积体路基填料剪切特性影响试验研究[J].中国公路学报,2020,33(9):126-135.
LIU Long-qi,MAO Xue-song,XIAO Ya-jun,et al.Experimental study on shear characteristics of slope subgrade filling with water content[J].China Journal of Highway and Transport,2020,33(9):126-135.
[7]LIU H L,DENG A,SHEN Y.Shear behavior of coarse aggregates for dam construction under varied stress paths[J].Water Science and Engineering,2008,1(1):63-77.
[8]SLANGEN P,FANNIN R J.The role of particle type on suffusion and suffosion[J].Géotechnique Letters,2017,7(1):6-10.
[9]LE V T,MAROT D,ROCHIM A,et al.Suffusion susceptibility investigation by energy based method and statistical analysis[J].Canadian Geotechnical Journal,2018,55(1):57-68.
[10]黄 鑫,魏玉峰,魏 婕.级配对粗粒土直剪过程中抗剪强度与变形的影响研究[J].中外公路,2022,42(1):249-254.
HUANG Xin,WEI Yu-feng,WEI Jie.Effect of grading on shear strength and deformation of coarse-grained soil in direct shear process[J].Journal of China and Foreign Highway,2022,42(1):249-254.
[11]陈爱军.颗粒级配对粗粒土强度和变形特性的影响[J].湖南工程学院学报(自然科学版),2017,27(3):75-82.
CHEN Ai-jun.Effect of particle size on strength and deformation characteristics of coarse-grained soil[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Engineering(Natural Science Edition),2017,27(3):75-82.
[12]薛亚东,刘忠强,黄宏伟.砂砾石混合物抗剪强度特性 试验研究[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2012,34(6):75-79.
XUE Ya-dong,LIU Zhong-qiang,HUANG Hong-wei.Experimental study on shear strength of sand-gravel mixture[J].Civil,Architectural and Environmental Engineering,2012,34(6):75-79.
[13]XIAO Y,LIU H L,CHEN Y M,et al.Strength and dilatancy of silty sand[J].Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,2014,140(7):06014007.
[14]RAHMAN M M,LO S R,BAKI M A L.Equivalent granular state parameter and undrained behaviour of sandfines mixtures[J].Acta Geotechnica,2011,6(4):183-194.
[15]徐刚敏,吴 杨,吴毅航,等.间断级配吹填珊瑚砂剪切和颗粒破碎特性[J/OL].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2023:1-9[2023-02-20].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/50.1218.TU.20210818.1724.004.html.
XU Gang-min,WU Yang,WU Yi-hang,et al.Shear and particle breakage characteristics of discontinuous graded reclamation coral sand[J/OL].Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering(Chinese and English),2023:1-9[2023-02-20].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/50.1218.TU.20210818.1724.004.html.
[16]石 熊,张家生,孟 飞,等.改良粗粒土填料大型三轴试验[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2015,46(2):645-652.
SHI Xiong,ZHANG Jia-sheng,MENG Fei,et al.Large-scale triaxial text on modified coarse-grained fillers[J].Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),2015,46(2):645-652.
[17]刘江波,刘 凯,田 军,等.改进邓肯-张模型及其在软岩填料中的应用[J].中外公路,2021,41(4):6-11.
LIU Jiang-bo,LIU Kai,TIAN Jun,et al.Improved Duncan-Chang model and its application in soft rock filling[J].Journal of China and Foreign Highway,2021,41(4):6-11.
[18]何忠明,刘正夫,向 达.基于路堤粗粒土填料力学特性的改进邓肯-张模型[J].中国公路学报,2023,36(1):37-46.
HE Zhong-ming,LIU Zheng-fu,XIANG Da.Improved Duncan-Chang model based on mechanical properties of coarse-grained soil fill in embankment[J].China Journal of Highway and Transport,2023,36(1):37-46.
[19]李雪梅,李红文,郑敏生,等.基于修正邓肯-张模型的堆石料颗粒破碎研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2016,35(增1):2695-2701.
LI Xue-mei,LI Hong-wen,ZHENG Min-sheng,et al.Research on particle breakage of rockfill material based on modified Duncan-Chang model[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2016,35(S1):2695-2701.
[20]KONG Y,XU M,SONG E X.An elastic-viscoplastic double-yield-surface model for coarse-grained soils considering particle breakage[J].Computers and Geotechnics,2017,85:59-70.
[21]郭万里,朱俊高,钱 彬,等.粗粒土的颗粒破碎演化模型及其试验验证[J].岩土力学,2019,40(3):1023-1029.
GUO Wan-li,ZHU Jun-gao,QIAN Bin,et al.Evolution model of particle breakage in coarse grained soil and its experimental verification[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2019,40(3):1023-1029.
[22]侯伟亚,张兆省,张幸幸,等.几种堆石料双曲线模型参数整理方法的比较[J].水力发电,2018,44(12):52-58.
HOU Wei-ya,ZHANG Zhao-sheng,ZHANG Xing-xing,et al.Comparison of several parameter determination methods for hyperbolic models of rockfill materials[J].Hydroelectric Power,2018,44(12):52-58.
[23]江强强,徐杨青,王 浩.不同含石量条件下土石混合体剪切变形特征的试验研究[J].工程地质学报,2020,28(5):951-958.
JIANG Qiang-qiang,XU Yang-qing,WANG Hao.Research on shear deformation characteristics of soil rock mixtures under different stone contents[J].Journal of Engineering Geology,2020,28(5):951-958.
[24]曹文贵,黄文健,王江营,等.土石混填体变形力学特性大型三轴试验研究[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,43(3):142-148.
CAO Wen-gui,HUANG Wen-jian,WANG Jiang-ying,et al.Large-scale triaxial test study on deformation and intensity characteristics of soil-rock aggregate mixture[J].Journal of Hunan University(Natural Sciences),2016,43(3):142-148.
[25]王 军,丁光亚,潘林有,等.静三轴试验中水泥土力学特性及本构模型研究[J].岩土力学,2010,31(5):1407-1412.
WANG Jun,DING Guang-ya,PAN Lin-you,et al.Study of mechanics behavior and constitutive model of cemented soil under static triaxial tests[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2010,31(5):1407-1412.
[26]姜景山.粗粒料幂律模型研究[J].科学技术与工程,2011,11(12):2853-2857.
JIANG Jing-shan.Power law model for coarse-grained materials[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2011,11(12):2853-2857.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2023-03-30