Expressway dynamic risk discrimination methodbased on risk update theory(PDF)
长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- Issue:
- 2021年4期
- Page:
- 115-126
- Research Field:
- 交通工程
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Expressway dynamic risk discrimination methodbased on risk update theory
- Author(s):
- ZHANG Chi1; YANG Shaoxiang2; FENG Yiwei3; XU Tian4; ZHANG Kunlun1
- (1. School of Highway, Changan University, Xian 710064, Shaanxi, China; 2. Broadvision EngineeringConsultants, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, China; 3. Xian Highway Research Institute, Xian 710061,Shaanxi, China; 4. CCCC First Highway Consultants Co., Ltd, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, China)
- Keywords:
- traffic engineering; dynamic risk theory; risk update theory; expressway; measurement space; discriminant analysis
- PACS:
- -
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- In order to further enrich the theoretical system of expressway traffic safety guarantee, a dynamic risk identification method of expressway including risk source, impact field, targets, measurement space and time scale was proposed. Firstly, the traffic flow data and accident data of the I80W highway from January to June 2019 by the California Traffic Management System (PeMS) were collected.Secondly, the risk research scene into the past, present and future according to the time scale were divided. The discriminant analysis method was used as the measure space to establish the risk discriminant function with five traffic flow parameters as independent variables.At the same time, the risk value R was calculated by using the discriminant function and applied it to the input field of the risk updating algorithm to complete the updating of the old risk model.Finally, the accuracy of the old discriminant function R14, the new discriminant function R5, the old and new mixed discriminant function R15 and the discriminant function Ru obtained by risk updating were tested, and the discriminant accuracy was 67.5%, 61%, 66% and 74%, respectively. The results show that the updated discriminant function is applied to expressway dynamic risk discrimination has higher precision of prediction, based on discriminant analysis method and risk updating algorithm of expressway dynamic risk identification method can continuously update dynamic risk evaluation model, can be applied in each period of expressway dynamic risk discriminant in the future. 5 tabs, 9 figs, 32 refs.
Last Update: 2021-08-12