Experiment and analytical model of sheer stud connectorsunder combined tension and shear force
长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- Issue:
- 2020年3期
- Page:
- 42-52
- Research Field:
- 桥梁与隧道工程
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Experiment and analytical model of sheer stud connectorsunder combined tension and shear force
- Author(s):
- AN Ran1; WANG Youzhi1; ZHOU Lei1; XU Xiaojie2
- (1. School of Civil Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong, China; 2. Shandong Highway &Bridge Construction Co., Ltd., Jinan 250021, Shandong, China)
- Keywords:
- bridge engineering; shear stud connector; pushout test; analytical model
- PACS:
- -
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- In order to investigate the shear behavior of shear stud connectors in steelconcrete composite beams under combined tension and shear force, five groups of specimens in high strength concrete were prepared and tested, including pullout tests, pushout tests and pushout tests subjected to tension force. The loadslip curves were obtained, and the failure modes and shear behavior of shear stud connectors under different loading conditions were presented and compared. According to experimental results, the loadslip relationships in elastic stage and plastic development stage under tension were derived, then a trilinear analytical model of loadslip curve under combined loading was established. Formulas for calculating the tension and shear capacity of shear studs in different codes were analyzed and evaluated based on test data from this paper and other researches, and an improved interaction expression for calculating the capacities under combined loading was proposed. The results show that the ultimate shear strength decreases significantly with the increase of tension under combined loading. The maximum reduction of shear strength is about 31% when the applied tension force equals 0.6 of the ultimate tensile strength. Tension force also lead to decrease of elastic shear stiffness, but has no obvious affection on the sliding performance. The proposed interaction expression agrees well with the test results. The established trilinear analytical model provides safe and accurate prediction on the development of loadslip curves of shear stud connectors under combined loading, and is capable of reflecting reduction of shear stiffness and shear strength caused by tension force. 6 tabs, 10 figs, 28 refs.
Last Update: 2020-06-03