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Stability of high salinity saline soil subgrade slope under influence ofwater content and shear strength(PDF)

长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

Issue:
2020年3期
Page:
22-32
Research Field:
道路工程
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Stability of high salinity saline soil subgrade slope under influence ofwater content and shear strength
Author(s):
ZHANG Yu12 LUO Yang2 XU Anhua3 FANG Jianhong1
(1. Qinghai Transportation Research Institute, Xining 810001, Qinghai, China; 2. School of Traffic andTransportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China; 3. Qinghai CommunicationsTechnical College, Xining 810003, Qinghai, China)
Keywords:
road engineering saline soil slope stability water contentstrength parameter equivalent layering
PACS:
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DOI:
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Abstract:
Amid at the solubility and hydrophilicity of different salinity types in saline soils were quite different, the influence of the relationships between the water content and shear strength of saline soils on the stability of saline soil roadbed slopes were analyzed, combined with the rainfall survey and the depth distribution of the onsite moisture, the indoor test adapted to the environmental conditions was carried out. Direct shear tests were performed on the highchlorine saline soil (CL1) and highsulfur lowchlorine saline soil (CL2) under different water content conditions, and the relationships between water content and shear strength parameters were obtained. Based on Geostudio, a water contentstrength parameter equivalent layered calculation model for saline soil subgrade was established, and the change law of soil sample matrix suction with volumetric water content was measured by volume pressure plate test. By combining the finite element analysis of saturated/unsaturated seepage and the limit equilibrium analysis of the stability of the roadbed slope, the SLOPE/W module in GeoStudio was used to calculate and analyze the operating conditions of rainfall intensity and rainfall duration influence of saline soil subgrade slope stability. Considering the relationship function between the water content and the shear strength, the stabilities of the CL1 and CL2 saline soil slopes were analyzed through the establishment of an equivalent layered calculation model of the saline soil roadbed moisture contentstrength parameters. The results show that when the water content is increased by 3% on the basis of the optimal water content, the cohesion of CL1 and CL2 decreases by 94.3% and 54.0%, respectively, the internal friction angle does not change much. When the optimal water content is reduced by 3%, the cohesion of CL1 and CL2 are increased by 277.1% and 89.7%, respectively, compared with the optimal water content, which has little effect on the internal friction angle of CL2, the internal friction angle of CL1 has decreased significantly. When the rainfall intensity is the same, the safety factor of the roadbed filled with CL1 is more obvious than that of the roadbed filled with CL2. The main reason is that the high chloride is more hydrophilic than the sulfate and the shear strength parameters are more affected by changes in moisture. 3 tabs, 14 figs, 25 refs.

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Last Update: 2020-06-03