Comparison of rheological properties between SBS, rubber and
highviscosity modified asphalt binders
(PDF)
长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- Issue:
- 2020年1期
- Page:
- 135-142
- Research Field:
- 道路工程
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Comparison of rheological properties between SBS, rubber and
highviscosity modified asphalt binders
- Author(s):
- YUAN Dongdong1; JIANG Wei1; 2; XIAO Jingjing3; ZHOU Bo1;
JIA Meng1; WANG Wentong1
- 1. School of Highway, Changan University, Xian 710064, Shaanxi, China; 2. Key Laboratory for SpecialArea Highway Engineering of Ministry of Education, Changan University, Xian 710064, Shaanxi, China;
3. School of Civil Engineering, Changan University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China
- Keywords:
- road engineering; modified asphalt; rheological theory; hightemperature performance; lowtemperature performance
- PACS:
- -
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- To fully understand the high and lowtemperature rheological properties of different modified asphalt binders in the same evaluation system, a dynamic shear rheometer was used to conduct a strain sweep test to determine the linear viscoelastic range of styrenebutadienestyrene (SBS) modified asphalt binder, rubber modified asphalt binder, and highviscosity modified asphalt binder. This rheometer was also utilized to perform the frequency sweep test and multiple stress creep recovery tests to analyze their hightemperature properties. Meanwhile, a bending beam rheometer was used to carry out bending creep stiffness tests to analyze their lowtemperature properties. The results show that according to the strain sweep test, the SBS, rubber, and highviscosity modified asphalt binders are within the range of linear viscoelasticity at less than 10% strains. Based on the frequency sweep test result, their complex shear modulus main curves fitted by the Sigmoidal model are smooth and continuous, they are all simple rheological materials. There are great differences in the complex shear moduli of the SBS, rubber, and high viscosity modified asphalt binders at low frequencies. These differences are relatively small at high frequencies. The multiple stress creep recovery test result shows that compared with the SBS and highviscosity modified asphalt binders, the rubber modified asphalt binder has larger flow deformation characteristics. Furthermore, the highviscosity modified asphalt binder has better resistance to permanent deformation than rubber and SBS modified asphalt binders. According to the lowtemperature bending creep stiffness test result, both creep stiffness and creep rate are exponentially related to temperature. Through the creep stiffness and creep rate, it is determined that the lowtemperature cracking resistance of the highviscosity modified asphalt binder is better than that of SBS and rubber modified asphalt binders. Furthermore, the result of lowtemperature sensitivity assessed by the creep stiffness index demonstrates that the temperature sensitivity of the highviscosity modified asphalt binder is smaller than that of SBS and rubber modified asphalt binders. Therefore, the high and lowtemperature rheological behaviors of the highviscosity modified asphalt binder are superior to those of the SBS and rubber modified asphalt binders.
3 tabs, 10 figs, 29 refs.
Last Update: 2020-01-17