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Structural vulnerability of longspan cablestayed bridge subjected to multiple damage scenarios effect(PDF)

长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

Issue:
2019年05期
Page:
39-47
Research Field:
桥梁与隧道工程
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Structural vulnerability of longspan cablestayed bridge subjected to multiple damage scenarios effect
Author(s):
 XUE Xiaofeng JIN Qiwen WANG Tongxing
(1. Key Laboratory of Bridge Detection Reinforcement Technology, Ministry of Communications, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, Shaanxi, China; 2. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China)
Keywords:
bridge engineering performance degradation of stay cable structural vulnerability longspan cablestayed bridge separated steel box girder SHM
PACS:
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DOI:
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Abstract:
To study the vulnerability of the cablestayed bridge with long span and double cable planes, and optimize the sensor placement for structural health monitoring (SHM), the structural characteristics and mechanical properties of this type of bridge were considered. The buckling and stress safety factors were selected as evaluation indexes. One floating longspan cablestayed bridge with split column towers and split steel box girders and four cable was considered as an example, and the finite element model was established, and towers/girders 〖HJ1.65mm〗component, and cables component were simulated by elements Beam4 and Link10, respectively. The buckling safety factor and stress safety factor of the main beam under 149 working conditions in the three types of damage scenarios, such as overall performance degradation, single cable and singlepair cable broken, were calculated and analyzed. The proportion of structural damage and the corresponding damage degree were also considered. According to the principle that the minimum damage ratio causes the largest damage degree, the vulnerable cable subjected to three kinds of damage scenarios were studied and determined based on the Pareto optimization method.The results show that the cable force increases gradually with an increase in cable length, and the interior cable force inside is usually greater than that at the exterior. The overall performance degradation of the cable increases from nondamage to damage to 30% of the main girder. The buckling safety factor of the main girder show a linearly increases, while the stress safety factor show a linearly decreases, both the change range of them are small. Under single cable broken and single pair cable broken scenarios, cables 10# and 6# (both outside and inside) are the most vulnerable scenarios, and cables 1# to 5# and cables 7# to 9# follow. It can provide scientific basis and reference for the vulnerable parts of cables study of double tower and double cable planes steel box girders, sensor placement of this kind of bridge, and structural safety can be further enhanced. 2 tabs, 14 figs, 28 refs.

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Last Update: 2019-10-16