Flexural behavior tests of fullscale concrete T girders withsteelUHPFRC composite strengthening
长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- Issue:
- 2018年06期
- Page:
- 117-126
- Research Field:
- 桥梁与隧道工程
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Flexural behavior tests of fullscale concrete T girders withsteelUHPFRC composite strengthening
- Author(s):
- WANG Chunsheng1; WANG Shichao1; ZHAO Tao2; DUAN Lan1; WANG Qian1
- (1. Shaanxi Provincial Major Laboratory for Highway Bridge and Tunnel, Changan University, Xian 710064,Shaanxi, China; 2. Ningxia Highway Engineering Co., Ltd., Yinchuan 750002, Ningxia, China)
- Keywords:
- bridge engineering; steelconcrete composite strengthening girder; steelUHPFRC composite strengthening girder; flexural behavior; fullscale test
- PACS:
- -
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- To recover the flexural behavior of the superstructure in concrete Tgirder bridges after damage under extreme loads such as earthquake, explosion, and fire, the steelUHPFRC composite reinforcement method, which improves the steelconcrete composite reinforcement technology by using the excellent flexural performance of the UHPFRC material, was proposed. The experimental research was conducted on damaged fullscale concrete Tgirders. The flexural behavior under the normal performance stage and the bending failure mode at the bearing capacity limit state of both steelconcrete composite strengthened Tgirder and steelUHPFRC composite strengthened Tgirder were experimentally analyzed by bending tests. Based on the bending failure mode of fullscale Tgirders, the bending capacity calculation diagram and simplified formula of steelUHPFRC composite strengthened concrete Tgirders were established. The results show that plastic bending failure of the steelUHPFRC composite strengthened test girders. The crosssection deformation of the girders conforms to the flat section assumption. The longitudinal relative slip between the reinforcement and the original structure is less than 0.35 mm. Compared to the unstrengthened girders, the strengthened test girders demonstrate an overall improvement in the working performance. It is observed that the ultimate flexural capacity of the girder increases by 71% after strengthening with steelconcrete composite. Under the condition that the weight of the reinforcing material is reduced by 50%, the ultimate flexural capacity of girder strengthened with steelUHPFRC composite can be increased by 30%. Further, the flexural behavior of the steelUHPFRC composite reinforced concrete Tgirder is similar to that of the steelconcrete composite reinforced concrete Tgirder under the normal performance stage. Therefore, the steelUHPFRC composite reinforcement can improve or restore the flexural capacity of the concrete Tgirder and reduce the weight of the reinforcement, which contributes to the selfweight of the structure. The values of simplified bending capacity obtained from the theoretical analysis and the experimental results are compared for both the steelconcrete composite reinforced girder and steelUHPFRC composite reinforced girder, and the ratios of the values for the girders are found to be 0.97 and 0.95, respectively. Thus, the simplified calculation formula is reliable and can be used in the design calculations of composite reinforced concrete Tgirder bridges. 4 tabs, 19 figs, 21 refs.
Last Update: 2018-12-18