长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- Issue:
- 2018年06期
- Page:
- 1-10
- Research Field:
- 桥梁与隧道工程
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- -
- Author(s):
- ZHANG Gang; HE Shuanhai; HOU Wei; KODUR V K
- 1. School of Highway, Changan University, Xian 710064, Shaanxi, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Old BridgeDetection and Reinforcement Technology of Ministry of Transport, Changan University, Xian 710064, Shaanxi, China; 3. College of Civil and Environment Engineering, MichiganState University, East Lansing MI 48824, Michigan, USA
- Keywords:
- bridge engineering; PC bridge; fire; review
- PACS:
- -
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- To promote the comprehensive development of fire resistance in bridge engineering in China, and accelerate the research on fire resistance of prestressedconcrete bridges, some typical fire incidents of bridges occurring at home and abroad, as well as fire characteristics, were reviewed. The severity of oil tankers as threats to bridge structures was emphasized, and the characteristics of prestressedconcrete bridges exposed to fire were summarized. Thereafter, the status of research on the fire resistance of prestressedconcrete bridges was examined. This included the hightemperature properties of materials used for prestressedconcrete bridges, the spalling feature of prestressed concrete at elevated temperatures, the service status of prestress in concrete bridges under fire exposure conditions, a test and measurement method of prestressed concrete bridges exposed to fire, a numerical analysis and simulation method of the mechanics in prestressedconcrete bridges during fires, the fire resistance of prestressedconcrete bridges, damage evaluation and strengthening methods for prestressedconcrete bridges after fire, and engineering applications. Finally, problems based on five aspects were proposed that remain to be solved in fireresistance research for prestressedconcrete bridges,such as performance degradation mechanism and ultimate collapse behavior, compound element development and computer simulation techniques, the point of convergence,testing techniques in fire tests and measurement methods, a precise model of damage evaluation, and a fire resistance design method. A new perspective and basic information for the academic research on the fire resistance of bridges are expected.
Last Update: 2018-12-18