[1]刘义艳,郝婷楠,李艳波,等.高速公路自洽能源系统综合能效评估方法[J].长安大学学报(自然科学版),2024,44(5):27-35.[doi:10.19721/j.cnki.1671-8879.2024.05.003]
 LIU Yi-yan,HAO Ting-nan,LI Yan-bo,et al.Comprehensive energy efficiency evaluation method for expressway self-contained energy systems[J].Journal of Chang’an University (Natural Science Edition),2024,44(5):27-35.[doi:10.19721/j.cnki.1671-8879.2024.05.003]
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高速公路自洽能源系统综合能效评估方法()
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长安大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
第44卷
期数:
2024年5期
页码:
27-35
栏目:
交通能源融合技术专题
出版日期:
2024-10-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comprehensive energy efficiency evaluation method for expressway self-contained energy systems
文章编号:
1671-8879(2024)05-0027-09
作者:
刘义艳郝婷楠李艳波柳柏松
(长安大学 能源与电气工程学院,陕西 西安 710064)
Author(s):
LIU Yi-yan HAO Ting-nan LI Yan-bo LIU Bai-song
(School of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China)
关键词:
道路工程 高速公路能源系统 能效评估 层次分析-熵权-CRITIC组合赋权法 TOPSIS法
Keywords:
road engineering highway energy system energy efficiency evaluation analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight-CRITIC combination weighting method TOPSIS method
分类号:
U411
DOI:
10.19721/j.cnki.1671-8879.2024.05.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了解决高速公路能源系统这种特殊用能场景的评价问题,以层次分析-熵权-准则重要性评估(CRITIC)组合赋权方法为基本评价分析框架,建立高速公路自洽能源系统综合能效评估系统。首先选取高速公路能源系统综合能效为一级评价指标,选取能源性、经济性、可靠性为二级评价指标,选取能源综合利用率、可再生能源占比等11个指标为三级评价指标,采用层次分析-熵权-CRITIC组合赋权方法计算出各三级评价指标权重; 然后利用逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS),通过系统选取的指标到正负理想方案的欧氏距离对4个系统进行评价; 最后通过层次分析法、熵权法、CRITIC法以及层次分析-熵权-CRITIC组合赋权方法对选取的系统进行综合评价。研究结果表明:提出的方法投资运维成本、能源购买成本所占比重较高,而负荷缺电率、停电恢复时长、可再生能源利用率、污染物处理成本几个指标所占比重较低; 通过TOPSIS法,计算4个系统的欧式距离及贴近度,系统2的经济性、能源性明显优于其他系统,可靠性与其他系统持平。提出的方法可以充分利用指标数据,弱化主观偏好因素,提高评估结果的客观性,具有较高的科学性及实用性。
Abstract:
In order to solve the evaluation problem of the special energy consumption scenario of the highway energy system, the analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight-CRITIC combination weighting method was used as the basic evaluation and analysis framework, and a comprehensive energy efficiency evaluation system for the highway self consistent energy system was established. Firstly, the comprehensive energy efficiency of the highway energy system was selected as the primary evaluation indicator. Energy efficiency, economic viability, and reliability were selected as secondary evaluation indicators, while 11 indicators including the comprehensive energy utilization rate and the proportion of renewable energy were chosen as tertiary evaluation indicators. The combined analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight-CRITIC weighting method was employed to calculate the weights of each tertiary evaluation indicator. Then, the TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the four systems based on the Euclidean distance between the selected indicators and the ideal and negative ideal solutions. Finally, four different systems were comprehensively evaluated using the analytic hierarchy process, entropy method, CRITIC method, and the combination of analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight-CRITIC method. The results show that the evaluation method in this paper assigns a higher weight to investment and operation costs, as well as energy purchasing costs, while placing lower emphasis on indicators such as load shedding rate, power outage recovery time, renewable energy utilization rate, and pollution treatment costs. By applying the TOPSIS method, the Euclidean distance and closeness degree of the four systems are calculated, and system 2 exhibits better economic and energy performance compared to the other systems, while its reliability is on par with the others. The proposed method allows for the full utilization of indicator data, reduces subjective preferences, and improves the objectivity of evaluation results. It demonstrates high scientific and practical value.7 tabs, 5 figs, 25 refs.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2024-06-02
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB1600202); 陕西省重点研发计划项目(2021KW-13,2021GY-098)
作者简介:刘义艳(1981-),女,陕西镇安人,副教授,工学博士,E-mail:yyliu1@chd.edu.cn。
通讯作者:李艳波(1980-),男,黑龙江抚远人,副教授,工学博士,E-mail:ybl@chd.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-10-20